Colorado Voter Issue Concerns
The survey tested voter attitudes concerning a number of major
political issue concerns (Q. 3-11). The three issues which received
the highest response from voters were education (mean 8.73 on
a scale of 1-10 with 10 being the highest level of concern), clean
air and water (mean 8.17) and crime and drugs (mean 8.05).
Several different descriptions of environmental issues were tested
and of those, "clean air and water" ranked easily highest,
with a mean of 8.17. "Sprawl and over-development" placed
second with a 7.67 mean, "the environment" overall received
a mean of 7.65, and "global warming" was the lowest
rated issue tested, receiving a mean of only 6.16.
On the issue of clean air and water, the lower the income of
a voter, the more likely they were to rank the issue 8 or higher.
54% of those earning under $35,000 did so, with the responses
falling incrementally through each successively higher income
bracket to 44% for those earning $75,000 or more. Women were more
likely to view the issue with high concern (55% ranked it 8 or
higher) than men (44%). The issue was also non-partisan, as over
one-third of self-identified Republicans, Democrats, and Independents
gave it a 9 or a 10.
When asked to consider conservation or environmental concerns
specifically (Q. 12), voters were most likely to be concerned
about sprawl and uncontrolled growth (28%) and water quality (19%).
Of those naming water quality as their highest concern, 52% were
women and 62% lived in households without children. Similarly,
of those naming sprawl as their highest concern, 58% were women,
and 65% lived in households without children.
Republicans, Democrats, and Unaffiliateds ranked sprawl and uncontrolled
growth as the environmental issue they were most concerned about.
The Influence of Money in Politics
Voters were asked whether they thought that campaign contributions
influenced politicians' actions on environmental issues (Q. 13).
81% overall felt that money does direct action on environmental
issues (62% strongly so). Baby-boomers were the most likely to
hold this view, with 91% of those 45-54 believing that money controls
political action on environmental matters. Coloradoans who feel
that things are off on the wrong track in their communities are
more likely to think that campaign contributions influence how
elected officials vote on environmental issues than voters who
say that things are headed in the right direction (72%-56% say
it influences officials "a lot").
Environmental Concerns in Voting Behavior
Environmental and conservation concerns are a major motivating
factor for Colorado voters. In a split sample, 87% said that issues
involving "clean air, clean water and open space" were
at least somewhat important in their voting decisions, while 83%
said that "conservation or environmental issues" were
at least somewhat important in their voting decisions. (Q. 15).
Those without children living in their households were more likely
to place high value on these concerns: 87% placed importance on
"conservation or environmental issues" and 91% on "issues
involving clean water, clean air and open space." Those without
children fell 14 points behind on the broad language question
(73% important) and 9 points lower on the specific language example
(82% important). Income was also an important factor. Those who
earned under $35,000 were more concerned with the environment
than any other economic group. 56% of this group, compared to
41% of the overall sample says, "issues involving clean water,
clean air and open space are "very important in making a
voting decision."
Voters are largely satisfied with the current number of environmental
laws on the books, with 55% feeling that current laws are strong
enough and need to be strictly enforced (Q. 16). Among those who
believe that current laws are sufficient and need only be enforced
more strongly, income was a factor. 62% of those earning under
$35,000 agreed with the statement, with support for the statement
falling through each successively higher income group to 49% for
those earning $75,000 or more. The highest income group was the
only one in which more than 10% believe that current laws are
too strict and need to be relaxed (11%).
Candidate Profiles
Voters were given the following profiles of candidates and asked
which they would support (Q. 19):
"Candidate A believes we must protect the environment, and
supports strong laws and enforcement of those laws.
Candidate B believes there are too many government regulations,
and supports efforts to relieve the burden of regulation on business."
60% of Colorado voters support Candidate A while 31% support
Candidate B. Voters who earn $50,000 to $75,000 are the most likely
to strongly support Candidate A (53% compared to 44% of the overall
sample). Coloradoans living in suburban Denver give the greatest
margin to candidate A (68%-8%).
As noted above, when the candidate profiles are altered to include
language noting that Candidate A gets money from environmental
groups and Candidate B gets money from developers and polluters,
the overall sample shifts support in favor of Candidate A, from
60% support to 72%. The youngest subgroup of voters (18-34) support
Candidate A over Candidate B more than any other age group (81%-10%).
Methodology
Ridder/Braden, Inc. surveyed 600 likely voters from June 7-13,
2000. The margin or error is +/- 4.38% at the 95% confidence level.
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